Each year, the CLAT Consortium releases the exam pattern for the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT), providing candidates with essential insights into the exam format, marking system, sectional weightage, and any negative marking policies. Familiarizing yourself with the CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 is crucial for effective preparation, allowing you to understand the subject-wise topics that need your attention. This guide will cover everything you need to know about the CLAT Exam Pattern 2025, including its structure and components.
Key Components of the CLAT 2025 UG Exam Pattern
The CLAT 2025 UG test consists of five main components:
- Legal Reasoning
- English Language
- Logical Reasoning
- Quantitative Techniques
- Current Affairs, including General Knowledge
For postgraduate aspirants, the PG CLAT Exam Pattern is divided into two segments, focusing on constitutional law and other legal topics. Understanding the CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 is vital for achieving success in the exam.
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 Highlights
| Section | Description |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) |
| Conducting Body | Consortium of National Law Universities |
| Exam Conducted For | Undergraduate (UG) and Postgraduate (PG) |
CLAT UG Exam 2025
- Total Questions: 120
- Duration of the Exam: 2 hours
- Question Type: Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
- Marking Scheme: +1 mark for each correct answer
- Negative Marking: 0.25 marks deducted for every wrong answer
CLAT PG Exam 2025
- Total Questions: 120
- Types of Questions: Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
- Marking Scheme: Each question carries 1 mark
Latest Changes in CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern
The CLAT 2025 exam format has recently undergone changes by the Consortium of National Law Universities. The exam will be conducted offline, allowing candidates to use pen and paper. The UG test now consists of 120 questions instead of 150, with a total duration of two hours. The marking scheme remains consistent: each correct answer earns 1 mark, while incorrect answers incur a penalty of 0.25 marks.
Subject Weightage for UG Candidates
The table below outlines the distribution of subjects, the number of questions for each section, and their respective percentage weightage for candidates applying for undergraduate law courses (e.g., B.A.LL.B, B.Com.LL.B.).
| Section | Number of Questions | Percentage Weightage (Approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| English Language | 22-26 | 20% |
| Current Affairs including General Knowledge | 28-32 | 25% |
| Legal Reasoning | 28-32 | 25% |
| Logical Reasoning | 22-26 | 20% |
| Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 | 10% |
CLAT Marking Scheme 2025
The CLAT UG exam consists of 120 questions, with each correct answer worth 1 mark, totaling a possible score of 120. The same applies to the CLAT PG exam, where each correct response also earns 1 mark. Here’s a breakdown of the marking scheme:
| Response | Marks |
|---|---|
| Correct Answer | +1 Mark |
| Incorrect Answer | -0.25 Marks |
| Unanswered/Unattempted Question | 0 Marks |
CLAT Syllabus 2025 Overview
The CLAT 2025 syllabus includes five main topics:
- English Language
- Current Affairs, including General Knowledge
- Legal Reasoning
- Logical Reasoning
- Quantitative Techniques
Each section contains multiple-choice questions, with correct answers earning 1 mark and incorrect answers deducting 0.25 marks.
General Knowledge and Current Affairs
| Particulars | Important Details |
|---|---|
| Total Weightage | 25% |
| Type of Questions | Comprehension-based on static general knowledge and current affairs |
| Source Material | Journalistic sources, news, and non-fiction writing |
| Key Topics | National & International Affairs, Summits, Arts, Awards, Science, Sports, Historical Events |
Legal Reasoning
| Particulars | Important Details |
|---|---|
| Total Weightage | 25% |
| Type of Questions | Objective-type questions based on comprehension passages |
| Key Topics | Indian Constitution, Important Judgments, Laws of Torts, Family Laws, Current Legal Affairs |
Logical Reasoning
| Particulars | Important Details |
|---|---|
| Total Weightage | 20% |
| Type of Questions | Passage-based MCQs (300 words) |
| Key Topics | Series, Analogies, Syllogisms, Blood Relations, Logical Sequences |
Quantitative Techniques
| Particulars | Important Details |
|---|---|
| Total Weightage | 10% |
| Type of Questions | Questions followed by graphs or numerical data |
| Key Topics | Algebra, Mensuration, Statistical Estimation, Ratios |
Final Takeaways
The Consortium of NLUs has updated the CLAT exam pattern for 2025, covering crucial details like the number of questions, exam mode, and marking scheme. As candidates prepare for the CLAT 2025, it is essential to thoroughly understand the exam pattern and syllabus. With 120 questions in the updated format, a strong grasp of the exam structure will help you plan effectively and maximize your potential for success.
By staying informed about the CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 and aligning your preparation strategies accordingly, you can significantly enhance your chances of achieving your desired score. Prepare wisely, and best of luck in your CLAT journey!